Artificial intelligence exhibits remarkable strides in recent years, executing tasks once thought exclusive to human intellect. However, beneath the veneer of sophistication, AI systems can sometimes generate flawed outputs, a phenomenon known as "hallucinations". These occurrences arise when an AI invents information that is not grounded in truth,

Computer structure encompasses the fundamental concepts underlying the design and functioning of a computer system. It delves into the arrangement of hardware elements, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory, input/output systems, and their collaboration. Understanding computer architecture is vital for programmers to improve software